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三民  G11-2   U5   A Future Without Forests   (附答案)   Q

 

1.  There is clear e_____e that drinking a glass of warm milk before going to bed can help you sleep better.  Therefore, my mom asked me to do so. 

2.  Macy felt d_____sed after watching the movie.  She cannot accept the way the plot ended at all;  she was really disappointed.

3.  A witch found a little girl w_____ring in the woods all alone.  She brought her back to her cabin afterwards.

4.  Steve Jobs was one of the leading f_____res in the modern technology era.  His contribution to Information Industry cannot be ignored.

5.  It is said that Superman will come to your d_____e whenever you’re in need.  As long as you call his name, he will appear in no time.

6.  Sunlight, water and air, which o_____n is one of the major substance, are the three critical things that humans rely on.  We cannot survive without any of them.

7.  The population of the monkeys around the world is decreasing, which means that they might go e_____t in the coming future.  We should try harder to protect them.

8.  The police relied on the witness to i_____y the robber.  However, everything happened at a blink of an eye, so that the witness cannot remember something important.

9.  The country is not self-sufficient in a_____l production, which makes it import food from neighboring countries.

10.  Energy c_____n is one of the hot topics these days.  People start to be aware of the shortage of energy resources.

11.   The elder generation usually r_____t to change.  They have a hard time accepting novel ideas and things that are different from those in the past.

12.  You should a_____r the shelf to the wall, or else it might fall down and hurt people when there is an earthquake.

13.  E_____e seasoning can ruin the flavor of a dish.  An adequate amount of it can make the best taste.  

14.  It is our team’s task to come up with a new f_____a to this problem.  The previous solutions were all proved invalid.

15.  The factory burst into f_____e all of a sudden.  The fire claimed over fifty lives, which shocked the whole country.

16.  The worldwide economic downturn has led to a great number of job losses, and many workers suffer a sharp r_____n in income.

17.  Some parents b_____n their children from bringing cellphones to school.  They are afraid that the children may play with them in class.

18.  Because of l_____ing and other human activities, we have lost hundreds of millions of hectares of rainforest, which is called d_____n.  One day, we will take up its consequence. 

 

1.  Mrs. Jonas forgot to turn off the stove, which caused her kitchen to _____.   She was really shocked after seeing it.

     A) go up                     B) go off                    C) go down                      D) go in

2.  After losing his job, Leo had to _____ expenses in order to make ends meet.  He cannot buy whatever he wants at will.

     A) cut off                     B) cut down               C) throw away             D) throw out

3.  I accidentally spent too much time _____ doodling on my notebook.  I totally forgot to do my homework.

     A) pulling in                B) engaging in           C) craving in                D) carving in

4.  The stress of public life has _____ on the celebrity’s health.  She couldn’t stand being watched all the time whenever she went.   

     A) taken its toll           B) brought its toll     C) taken a toll              D) brought a toll

5.  As the time _____, Joseph got tired of his job. He started to think that he might not be suitable for doing this.    (M)

     A) went                        B) went by                 C) went on                   D) passed

     E) passed by                 F) passed on

6.  It is time that each high school student _____ as many English magazines as possible.

     A) has read                   B) had read                C) reads                       D) read

7.  However, the rent of it is also _____ mine. I could never afford it no matter how hard I work.   (M)

     A) fourth times as many as                            B) fourth time as much 

     C) four time as expensive as                           D) four times as much as

     E) four time the amount of                           F) four times the amount of

8.  The vase in the museum is half _____ the one in my house.  However, it is said that it was made by a world-renowned designer.

     A) as bigger as             B) bigger as                C) the sizes                   D) the size of

9.  The sports car is rushing on the road _____.  The driver himself is very confident about his driving skill, while his passengers are almost scared to death.

     A) at whole speed        B) with full speed       C) by whole speed       D) at full speed

10.  This type of fish is on the _____ of extinction, which means we might not be able to see it in the future.   (M)

       A) blink                    B) brink                     C) bridge                      D) verge     

11.   It is vital that every senior high school student _____ harder for their college entrance exam.  This is a critical exam for your future.

       A) prepares                B) prepare                 C) preparing                D) prepared

12.  Choose the correct one.

       A) The population of this town is as three times as that of my town. That is why I feel nervous walking on the streets because there are so many people.

       B) Jeff’s grandpa is three times the age of Jeff.     

       C) The taste of the food here is ten times better than that in our town.  I wish I could live here forever.

       D) However, our town is a hundred times warmer to the place where we are going to to travel.  Everyone on the street is smiling to each other.    

13.  Choose the wrong ones.   (M)

   A) Lyla’s pocket money is twice as much as her brother.  Her brother was unsatisfied with this, but he couldn’t do anything about it.       

   B) Marvin’s wife is half the age of Marvin. The neighbors are envious of how lucky Marvin is to marry such a young girl.    

   C) The car is ten times the price of the scooter.  Therefore, I suggest you think twice before buying it in impulse.    

       D) The high speed rail travels four times faster than the regular train.  In the meantime, the price of it is also three times more expensive than that of the regular.  

14.  Choose the wrong ones.    (M)

       A) Sparks from the fireplace can easily set the nearby curtains in fire. 

       B) It took fire fighters several hours to put off the fire.    

       C) At the right side of our camp, we started a fire. 

       D) At the riverbank, the campers built a campfire.  

       E) The arsonist set fire in a whole row of motorcycles in the basement.  

       F) Tablecloth and curtains in a house could easily catch on fire. 

15.  Choose the wrong ones.    (M)

       A) On this day 30 years ago, Steve Jobs would have founded Apple Inc.         

       B) By the time Dad comes home, I will have finished my homework.

       C) By the time I got to Maggie’s home, she and her friends had all waited for me.

       D) By year 2035, the world will lack enough food.  

       E) At the time next week, we have had our meal in Taipei.  

       F) By this time next year, this company will have sold tens of millions of smart phones.

 

1.    這間公司的男性員工數量比女性多了六倍。然而,他們和諧生活且從來沒有爭執。

 

2.  對輻射過量的暴露會對人體造成威脅。很有可能你永遠無法從傷害中復原。

 

3.  當局已經呼籲禁止使用此種藥物。研究展現這種藥會對人腦造成傷害。

 

Have you ever thought of the life without forests?  Since there are not many woods in Taiwan, some people might be unable to realize the importance of woods.  Some people regard the water and air around us __1__ the necessities that sustain our lives, but there is actually more than that.  Forests boast an abundance of species, __2__ from __3__ plants to diverse animals. Countless lives __4__ the area.  The plants generate resources and nutrition, __5__  __6__ all species in forests.  Without forests, everything will stop and we humans will soon face energy shortage and an unbalanced ecosystem.       

 

You might ask why a forest __7__.  Such tragedy might be resulted __8__ the abusive development from humans.  Businesses in the cities rush there and cut down most of the trees for more spaces.  __9__, the animals will lose their homes and __10__ to move, some of __11__ may even die from it.  We should spare no effort to raise more awareness of this matter, and prevent it __12__ over and over again.

 

1.  A) to be                       B) are                         C) as                             D) like

2.  A) ranging                   B) ranged                   C) ranges                      D) range

3.  A) various                    B) variety                   C) varieties of               D) a variety of

     E) a plenty of               F) large amounts of    G) a large amount of     H) large numbers of

     I) a large number of    J) the number of      (M)

4.  A) reside                       B) habituate in          C) inhabit                     D) dwell in    (M)

5.  A) X                             B) what                      C) which                       D) that

6.  A) live                          B) feed                        C) survive                     D) kept

7.  A) gone                        B) went away             C) be gone                   D) is gone

8.  A) from                        B) in                           C) for                            D) with

9. A) Nevertheless            B) Fortunately           C) After all                   D) At the same time

10.  A) forcing                  B) are forced              C) forced                      D) are forcing

11.   A) animals                 B) which                     C) species                     D) them

12.  A) not to happen                                         B) from not happening

      C) from happening                                       D) not happening

 

G11-2   U5   A Future Without Forests   答案

 

1. evidence                    2. distressed              3. wandering              4. figures         

5. defense                    6. oxygen                   7. extinct                    8. identify

9. agricultural               10. conservation      11. resist                     12. anchor        

13. Excessive                14. formula               15. flame                    16. reduction    

17. ban                          18-1. logging            18-2. deforestation  

 

1. A                               2. B                             3. B                             4. A

5. BCDEF                      6. D                             7. DF                           8. D

9. D                               10. BD                        11. B                            12. C  

13. ALL                          14. ABE                      15. ADE

 

1.  The number of male employees is six times as many as that of female employees.  However, they live in harmony in the company and never have conflicts.

 

2.  Excessive exposure to radiation will pose threats to human body.  It is possible that you can never recover from the damage

 

3   The authorities have called for a ban on the use of this medicine.  Research has shown that such medicine will take its toll on human brains.

 

1. C                                2. A                           3. ACDHI                   4. CD

5. C                               6. B                             7. D                             8. A

9. D                               10. B                           11. B                            12. C

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